# DAFTAR SUMBER / SOURCE REFERENCES

Kumpulan sumber utama. Seluruh angka dan studi kasus pada slide diberi ID rujukan; URL lengkap juga tersedia pada menu **Sumber/Sources** di flipchart dan catatan pembicara PowerPoint.

**Batas interpretasi penting:** Global WHO CKD estimate ≠ SKI doctor-diagnosed CKD prevalence ≠ IRR registered HD prevalence. Studi kasus RSUD Al-Ihsan melaporkan masalah proses dan rancangan; bukan bukti dampak klinis implementasi penuh. Tahapan 90 hari adalah rekomendasi.

## WHO — WHO · Kidney disease (2026)
- URL: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/kidney-disease
- Keterangan: WHO fact sheet, 20 April 2026; 674 million global CKD estimate.

## SKI — Kemenkes · SKI 2023, Tabel 7.49
- URL: https://kemkes.go.id/app_asset/file_content_download/17169067256655eae5553985.98376730.pdf
- Keterangan: Doctor-diagnosed CKD in respondents aged ≥15: Indonesia 0.18% (95% CI 0.16–0.19).

## IRR — Indonesian Renal Registry · 17th Annual Report (2024)
- URL: https://www.indonesianrenalregistry.org/media/2024%2017th%20Annual%20Report%20of%20Indonesian%20Renal%20Registry%20English.pdf
- Keterangan: Pages 7, 9, 12–15: registered HD 136,793 (2024), time-series, Kt/V and hemoglobin charts. Registry-reported figures are not population prevalence.

## UN — United Nations · SDG 3
- URL: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/Health/
- Keterangan: Target 3.4: reduce premature NCD mortality by one third by 2030.

## HOLT — Holt et al. · Int J Med Inform (2023)
- URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2023.105215
- Keterangan: SEHA Kidney Care, Abu Dhabi, UAE. Observational time-and-motion before/after a machine–EMR HL7 interface; ≈28 min less computer time/shift and ≈60% improvement in adequacy of vitals documentation.

## LAURIER — Laurier et al. · Hemodial Int (2025)
- URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11729301/
- Keterangan: McGill University Health Centre, Canada; single-centre account of EMR-enabled quality dashboards, reminders, checklists, and targeted care pathways. Does not establish causal patient-outcome effects.

## CMS — CMS · ESRD Quality Incentive Program
- URL: https://www.cms.gov/medicare/quality/end-stage-renal-disease-esrd-quality-incentive-program/measuring-quality
- Keterangan: US ESRD QIP includes dialysis adequacy, vascular access, infections, readmissions, patient experience and other measures; a measurement policy case, not a causal EMR trial.

## CMSDATA — CMS · ESRD QIP data / provider catalog
- URL: https://data.cms.gov/provider-data/topics/dialysis-facilities/esrd-quality-incentive-program
- Keterangan: PY2026 facility performance measures and link between scores and payment (up to 2% reduction in specified circumstances).

## ALIHSAN — Febyana & Nursamsiyah · RSUD Al-Ihsan (2023)
- URL: https://journal.stmiki.ac.id/index.php/jimik/article/view/303
- Keterangan: Study on electronic record governance for HD monitoring at RSUD Al-Ihsan; identifies manual scheduling/workflow and discusses waterfall-style system planning; not proof of completed integration or quantified clinical impact.

## RME — Permenkes 24/2022 · Rekam Medis
- URL: https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/245544/p
- Keterangan: Regulates electronic health records and aims for privacy, integrity, security and digital integration.

## SATUSEHAT — Kemenkes · SATUSEHAT Platform
- URL: https://satusehat.kemkes.go.id/platform/docs/id/playbook/introduction/
- Keterangan: National health information exchange; HL7 FHIR/HTTPS REST API standards.

## LAUNCH — Kemenkes · SATUSEHAT RME launch (2026)
- URL: https://www.kemkes.go.id/id/kemenkes-luncurkan-satusehat-rme-rekam-medis-pasien-terintegrasi-secara-nasional
- Keterangan: Press release dated 1 September 2026 on national patient-centred integration; does not quantify hemodialysis effects.

## HOSSAIN — Hossain et al. · BMC Health Serv Res (2025)
- URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11827342/
- Keterangan: Qualitative case study: 150 staff at 12 hospitals in Java and Sulawesi, Nov 2023–Jun 2024; infrastructure, literacy and paper dependence shaped EMR implementation.

## PNPK — Kemenkes · PNPK Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (2023)
- URL: https://www.kemkes.go.id/app_asset/file_content_download/17019170696571318d16eff8.41286905.pdf
- Keterangan: National clinical practice guidance for CKD; clinical thresholds must follow local protocols, not unqualified registry chart cutoffs.
